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Apeldoorn

Royal palaces, lush parks, and family attractions in Veluwe

Apeldoorn, nestled in the heart of the Veluwe region, is a city that seamlessly blends royal history, cultural richness, and natural beauty. Its origins date back to the Middle Ages, when it was a small settlement surrounded by forests and heathlands. The cityโ€™s transformation began in the 17th century, when the Dutch royal family chose Apeldoorn as the site for their summer residence. This decision led to the construction of Paleis Het Loo, a magnificent baroque palace that remains one of the cityโ€™s most iconic landmarks. Over the centuries, Apeldoorn grew into a prosperous city, attracting nobility, artists, and entrepreneurs, while retaining its connection to the surrounding nature.

The crown jewel of Apeldoorn is undoubtedly Paleis Het Loo. Built in the late 1600s for the House of Orange-Nassau, the palace is now a museum open to the public. Visitors can explore the lavishly decorated rooms, royal collections, and beautifully restored formal gardens, which are considered among the finest in Europe. The palace grounds are perfect for leisurely strolls, and seasonal events such as garden festivals and exhibitions add to the experience.

Another must-see attraction is Apenheul Primate Park, a unique wildlife park where many species of monkeys and apes roam freely among visitors. This innovative zoo emphasizes conservation and education, offering interactive exhibits and the chance to observe primates in naturalistic habitats. Families will also enjoy Koningin Juliana Toren, a classic amusement park with rides and activities for children of all ages.

For those seeking outdoor adventure, Apeldoorn is surrounded by the lush forests and heathlands of the Veluwe, one of the Netherlandsโ€™ largest and most scenic nature reserves. The city serves as a gateway to cycling and hiking trails that wind through woodlands, sand dunes, and picturesque villages. The Oppeldorn Cycle Route, a 44-kilometer trail, is a favorite among cyclists, offering a mix of natural beauty and cultural sights. Klimbos Veluwe, an outdoor climbing park, provides a thrilling experience for adventure seekers, while the Bussloo Recreation Area offers opportunities for swimming, water sports, and relaxation by the lake.

Cultural enthusiasts will find plenty to explore in Apeldoornโ€™s museums and theaters. The city hosts a variety of events throughout the year, from art exhibitions to music festivals. The Theater & Congres Orpheus is a major venue for performing arts, attracting national and international acts. Apeldoornโ€™s city center features a mix of modern shopping streets, cafes, and restaurants, making it a lively spot for dining and entertainment.

Getting to Apeldoorn is convenient, as the city is well-connected by road and rail. Apeldoornโ€™s central train station offers frequent services to major Dutch cities such as Amsterdam, Utrecht, and Amersfoort, making it an accessible destination for both domestic and international travelers. By car, the city is easily reached via the A1 and A50 motorways, and there is ample parking available throughout the city.

The best time to visit Apeldoorn is from late spring to early autumn, when the weather is mild and the cityโ€™s parks and gardens are in full bloom. Summer months (June to August) offer the warmest temperatures and the longest days, ideal for outdoor activities and festivals. Spring and early autumn are also pleasant, with fewer crowds and vibrant natural colors. Winters in Apeldoorn are generally cold and damp, with shorter days, but the cityโ€™s museums and indoor attractions remain open for visitors seeking a quieter experience.

In summary, Apeldoorn is a dynamic destination that offers something for everyoneโ€”royal palaces, family attractions, cultural events, and access to some of the Netherlandsโ€™ most beautiful natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in history, wildlife, outdoor adventure, or simply relaxing in a picturesque setting, Apeldoorn is well worth a visit.

Best time to visit

Late spring to early autumn (Mayโ€“September) offers mild weather, blooming gardens, and ideal conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

What to see in Apeldoorn

Our picks first.

Lawns and trees in the Wilhelminapark, Apeldoorn

city parks

Nine historic city parks with nature and play areas

Activities & Adventure ยท Natural Wonders

A large brick church with a tall, ornate tower and spire, set against a clear blue sky with bare trees in the foreground and a road at the bottom.

old historic centre of the city

Historic heart of Apeldoornโ€™s royal heritage

Cultural Experiences ยท History & Heritage

A large concrete wildlife overpass (ecoduct) under construction, featuring two tunnel entrances and scaffolding, situated in a sandy landscape with a forest background.

Dutch big five wildlife (Red Deer, Roe Deer, Wild Boar, Badger, Fox, and Wolf)

Veluweโ€™s diverse habitat home to Dutch big five

Activities & Adventure ยท Natural Wonders

Nieuwersluis at the Vecht river has a lot of nice manors - panoramio

Manors

Historic manors nestled in Veluweโ€™s forests

History & Heritage ยท Castles

Woodland pond in the Kroondomein Het Loo royal estate near Apeldoorn

Royal estates of Apeldoorn

17th-century royal palace and gardens in Apeldoorn

History & Heritage ยท Castles

A modern building with a distinctive large, curved white roof and a glass entrance area, viewed from across a paved parking lot and sidewalk on a sunny day.

Theater & Congres Orpheus

Largest cultural stage in Apeldoorn and top Dutch theater

Cultural Experiences

Grape greenhouse at Tuinbouwmuseum Mea Vota, Huissen

Tuinbouwmuseum Mea Vota

Museum showcasing Gelderland's horticultural heritage

Cultural Experiences ยท History & Heritage

The entrance of Apenheul in Apeldoorn with its gorilla sculpture

Apenheul Zoo

Zoo with over 300 free-roaming primates

Zoos & Aquariums

Performance of the outdoor stage play 'De Vliegende Hollander ' ( 'the Flying Dutchman ') by the theatre group L

Castles

Historic castles nestled in Veluwe's nature

History & Heritage ยท Castles

A modern building with a glass facade and dark cladding, featuring the large white text "CODA" on the lower glass section, with bicycles parked outside and flags on poles to the left.

CODA

Museum of contemporary art, jewelry, and history

Cultural Experiences

A tall, white, multi-story tower with dark railings and balconies stands behind a whimsical, cartoonish statue of a gargoyle-like creature and a striped arched doorway, with a small wooden booth to the left.

Family Amusement Park Koningin Juliana Toren

Family-friendly park with rides for ages 2-12

Activities & Adventure ยท Family Activities

A tall, distinctive brick observation tower with multiple balconies stands in the center of an amusement park setting, flanked by a Ferris wheel, a Coca-Cola sign, and outdoor seating areas with red umbrellas.

Julianatoren Apeldoorn

Family-friendly amusement park with themed rides

Activities & Adventure ยท Family Activities

Paleis Het Loo 115

Paleis Het Loo

17th-century Dutch palace with baroque gardens

History & Heritage ยท Castles

Gorilla in the Apenheul primate park, Apeldoorn

Apenheul Primate Park

Free-roaming primates in a Dutch forest

From โ‚ฌ21.50 Activities & Adventure ยท Zoos & Aquariums

Apeldoorn by interest

The same sights, grouped by what you came for.

Did you know?

Checked facts about Apeldoorn, each with its source.

  • History

    Apeldoorn Has a Distinct Local Story

    Apeldoorn is a vibrant city located in the Veluwe region of Gelderland, Netherlands, known for its royal heritage, expansive green spaces, and diverse attractions.

    Source: Apeldoorn - Wikipedia
  • Record

    Apeldoorn Has a Second Local Claim

    As one of the largest cities in the region, Apeldoorn combines urban amenities with a relaxed, nature-oriented atmosphere.

    Source: Apeldoorn - Wikipedia

Planning a visit to Apeldoorn

Full trip planning guide

Good to know

Currency
EUR
Language
Dutch

Quick Facts

Region Veluwe
Population 165,525
Elevation 18m
Location View on Map

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