The Koppelpoort

The Koppelpoort in Amersfoort is one of the Netherlands’ most impressive medieval city gates and a highlight for any visitor to this historic city. Built around 1425 as part of Amersfoort’s second city wall, the Koppelpoort is unique in that it served as both a land and water gate, controlling access for travelers on foot and by boat. Its name, derived from the Dutch word “koppel” (junction), reflects its strategic position at the meeting point of roads and waterways.

The gate’s robust design features heavy wooden doors, a portcullis, and a remarkable opening mechanism that once required a team of “raddraaiers” (wheel-turners) to operate a massive treadwheel. This ingenious system not only secured the city but also regulated water levels in the surrounding canals. Over the centuries, the Koppelpoort fell into disrepair, but careful restoration—most notably by architect Pierre Cuypers—has preserved its original character, earning it national monument status.

Today, the Koppelpoort stands as an iconic symbol of Amersfoort, drawing photographers, history buffs, and casual visitors alike. It is free to admire from the outside, and guided tours are available for those interested in learning about the city’s medieval defenses and the gate’s fascinating engineering. Whether you’re strolling along the canals or exploring Amersfoort’s charming old town, the Koppelpoort offers a captivating glimpse into the city’s storied past.