Gulp and Geul valleys

The Gulp and Geul valleys lie in South Limburg, the hilly corner of the Netherlands that borders Belgium and Germany, and they form one of the most attractive landscapes in the country. The village of Gulpen takes its name from the Gulp, a small stream that runs through the area, and the nearby Geul is a larger river that rises in Belgium and winds through a green valley before joining the Meuse. The hills, meadows, orchards and half-timbered farms give the region a character very different from the flat polders in the west.

The terrain is the reason. South Limburg is the only part of the Netherlands with real hills, and the streams have cut deep valleys into the soft limestone and loess. The Geul is known for its meanders, and in places it runs through wooded slopes and open meadows where cattle graze. Because the river is relatively natural and unpolluted compared with most Dutch waterways, it supports a rich plant and animal life, and some stretches are protected as nature reserves. The surrounding area is known as the Heuvelland, the Hill Country.

Walking and cycling are the best ways to enjoy it. Marked trails and cycle routes link villages, viewpoints and farms, and the climbs can be steep, which makes the area a favourite with cyclists. Electric bikes are widely rented and make the hills easier. Among the rewards are views across the valleys, quiet lanes between old orchards, and cafes in small villages where you can try the local fruit pie, known as vlaai, a Limburg speciality.

Gulpen is also known for its brewery, Gulpener, an independent regional brewer whose beers are sold across the south, and a visit offers a chance to taste local products. Nearby towns include Valkenburg, with its castle ruins and caves, and Maastricht, the provincial capital, is within easy reach. Vaals, close to the border with Belgium and Germany, is the site of the highest point in the Netherlands, the Vaalserberg.

The valleys suit walkers, cyclists, families and anyone who enjoys rural scenery. Spring brings blossom and lush greens, while autumn offers rich colours. Wear good shoes, check the weather, and plan for hills. Local tourist offices offer maps and route suggestions.