Basiliek van de Heilige Agatha en Barbara

The Basiliek van de Heilige Agatha en Barbara in Oudenbosch is one of the most striking and unexpected architectural landmarks in the Netherlands. Located in the heart of Oudenbosch, this 19th-century Roman Catholic basilica is renowned for its grand neoclassical design, modeled after St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. Its impressive domes, ornate façade, and vast interior make it a must-see for visitors interested in history, architecture, or religious heritage.

Designed by Pierre Cuypers and G.J. van Swaay, the basilica was built between 1865 and 1892 at the initiative of parish priest Willem Hellemons. The church’s monumental scale—81 meters long, 55 meters wide, and with a dome soaring 51 meters high—reflects both the ambitions of its founders and the town’s unique connection to the Papal Zouaves, local volunteers who defended the Papal State in the 19th century.

Visitors are welcome every day, with opening hours from 10:00 to 16:30 (closing at 16:00 from October to April). Entry is free, though donations are appreciated to support ongoing preservation. Guided tours and audio tours are available, offering fascinating insights into the basilica’s history, art, and symbolism. The crypt houses a small museum and shop, open daily from 13:00 to 16:00, where you can find prayer cards, candles, and souvenirs. Whether you’re admiring the basilica’s majestic domes or attending a service, the Basiliek van de Heilige Agatha en Barbara is an unforgettable highlight of Oudenbosch.